Packing for Israel requires some thoughtful planning because the country packs an impressive range of climates, terrain, and cultural settings into a small area. In a single trip you might visit ancient religious sites, hike desert canyons, float in the Dead Sea, and stroll through a modern Mediterranean city. Here is everything you need to know to pack smartly.
Clothing Essentials
Modest Clothing for Holy Sites
Many of Israel’s most important attractions are religious sites, and they enforce dress codes. Both men and women should pack clothing that covers the shoulders and knees. For women, a lightweight scarf or shawl is invaluable as a versatile cover-up. Avoid clothing with religious imagery or provocative slogans. Some sites provide coverings at the entrance, but it is better to come prepared.
Key items for holy site visits:
- Lightweight long pants or a skirt that covers the knees
- Shirts or blouses that cover the shoulders
- A scarf or shawl for quick coverage
- Closed-toe shoes (required at some sites)
Everyday Clothing
Israel is a casual country. Israelis dress informally, and you will fit in with comfortable, practical clothing. Lightweight, breathable fabrics are essential, especially in warmer months. Layers are important because temperatures can vary significantly between the coast, Jerusalem (which sits at elevation), and the desert.
- Lightweight t-shirts and tops in breathable fabrics
- A light jacket or sweater for cool evenings, especially in Jerusalem
- Comfortable walking shorts (for non-religious sites)
- A rain jacket or windbreaker if visiting between November and March
- Swimwear for the beach, pools, and the Dead Sea
Footwear
Footwear may be the most important packing decision for an Israel trip. You will walk extensively, often on uneven ancient stone surfaces, cobblestoned alleyways, and rugged trails.
- Sturdy walking shoes or sneakers: Your primary footwear should be comfortable, broken-in shoes with good support and grip. The Old City of Jerusalem’s stone streets can be slippery.
- Hiking shoes or boots: If you plan to hike in the Galilee, Golan Heights, or Negev, bring proper hiking footwear.
- Sandals or water shoes: Useful for the beach, the Dead Sea, and casual evenings. Water shoes are particularly helpful at the Dead Sea, where the salt-encrusted shore can be rough on bare feet.
- Avoid brand-new shoes: Break in any new footwear before your trip to prevent blisters.
Sun Protection
Israel receives intense sunshine throughout much of the year, and sun protection is not optional.
- Sunscreen: Bring SPF 50 or higher and reapply frequently. Sunscreen is available in Israel but tends to be expensive.
- Sunglasses: Polarized lenses are especially helpful for reducing glare near water and in the desert.
- Hat: A wide-brimmed hat or baseball cap is essential. For desert hikes, a hat with neck coverage is ideal.
- Lip balm with SPF: The dry climate and sun can quickly chap lips.
Electronics and Connectivity
- Power adapter: Israel uses Type H electrical outlets (three-pronged, 230V). Bring a universal adapter or purchase one locally.
- Portable charger: Long days of sightseeing drain phone batteries quickly, especially if you are using GPS and taking photos.
- SIM card or eSIM: Consider purchasing a local Israeli SIM card or activating an international eSIM before departure for affordable data access. Wi-Fi is widely available in hotels and cafes but a local data plan ensures navigation on the go.
- Camera: While phone cameras are excellent, a dedicated camera is worthwhile for capturing landscapes and archaeological sites.
Health and Hygiene Items
- Prescription medications: Bring enough for your entire trip plus a few extra days, in original labeled containers.
- Basic first-aid kit: Include bandages, pain relievers, anti-diarrheal medication, and any personal medications.
- Hand sanitizer and wet wipes: Useful when visiting outdoor markets, archaeological sites, and areas without easy restroom access.
- Insect repellent: Mosquitoes can be present in certain areas, particularly near the Sea of Galilee and in the north.
- Reusable water bottle: Tap water is safe to drink throughout Israel, so a refillable bottle saves money and reduces waste.
Seasonal Adjustments
Summer (June - August)
Pack the lightest, most breathable clothing possible. Bring extra sunscreen, a refillable water bottle, and a cooling towel for desert excursions. A light cardigan is still useful for air-conditioned interiors.
Winter (December - February)
Add warmer layers including a fleece or medium-weight jacket. A waterproof rain jacket is essential. Pack an umbrella and waterproof bag covers. Jerusalem can feel genuinely cold, especially in the evening.
Spring and Autumn
These transitional seasons call for versatile layers. Mornings and evenings can be cool while midday is warm. A light jacket and a mix of short and long-sleeved tops work well.
What Not to Pack
- Excessive luggage: Israel’s infrastructure handles standard luggage well, but cobblestone streets and older hotels without elevators favor lighter packing.
- Valuable jewelry: Leave expensive items at home to minimize worry.
- Anything with political or controversial messaging: This can attract unwanted attention or create uncomfortable situations.
- Drone: Drones are heavily restricted in Israel, particularly near military areas and national parks. Leave it at home unless you have specific permits.
Final Packing Tips
Roll your clothes to save space and reduce wrinkles. Use packing cubes to keep items organized and accessible. Keep a day bag or small backpack for daily excursions with water, sunscreen, your camera, and a cover-up for holy sites. With the right preparation, you can travel light and comfortably through every landscape Israel has to offer.
